﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/" xmlns:sciepub="http://www.sciepub.com" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:taxo="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/taxonomy/" xmlns:prism="http://prismstandard.org/namespaces/basic/1.2/">
  <channel rdf:about="http://www.sciepub.com/portal/Journals">
    <title>Journal of Ocean Research</title>
    <link>http://www.sciepub.com/journal/JOR</link>
    <description>Journal of Ocean Research is a peer-reviewed, open access journal that provides rapid publication of articles in all areas of ocean research. The goal of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists and academicians all over the world to promote, share, and discuss various new issues and developments in different areas of ocean engineering.</description>
    <dc:publisher>Science and Education Publishing</dc:publisher>
		<dc:language>en</dc:language>
		<dc:rights>2013 Science and Education Publishing Co. Ltd All rights reserved.</dc:rights>
		<prism:publicationName>Journal of Ocean Research</prism:publicationName>
		4
		1
		January 2019
		<prism:copyright>2013 Science and Education Publishing Co. Ltd All rights reserved.</prism:copyright>
    <items>
      <rdf:Seq>
        <rdf:li resource="http://pubs.sciepub.com/jor/4/1/1"/>
<rdf:li resource="http://pubs.sciepub.com/jor/4/1/2"/>
      </rdf:Seq>
    </items>
  </channel>
  <item rdf:about="http://pubs.sciepub.com/jor/4/1/1">
<title>
An Environmentally Friendly Fisheries Resource Use Pattern in Pangandaran Based on Its Bioecoregional Conditions (A Case Study in Pangandaran, West Java Province, Indonesia)
</title>
<link>http://pubs.sciepub.com/jor/4/1/1</link>
<description>
<![CDATA[Coastal development in Pangandaran  West Java Province can be carried out through optimization of the fisheries resources potential and is expected to bring about prosperity to the local communities. The potential can be associated with the premise of unique favorable bioecoregional condition, where fisheries industry may grow side by side with the marine tourism. This research aims to determine an environmentally friendly fisheries use pattern for Pangandaran, considering the bioecoregional condition and factors influencing the economic value that can be generated through fisheries exploitation. The research follows a case study methodological framework supported by data collected through a cluster random sampling technique. Primary data were collected through interviews with respondents which included 20 fishermen and 15 traders; secondary data in the meantime were gathered from documented information available at relevant institutions. The primary analytical tools are quantitative descriptive and multiple linear regression. Based on the research, it can be concluded that considering the bioecoregional condition, fisheries development can be done by focusing on a number of economic species including <i>Colossoma macropomum</i>, <i>Metapenaeus monoceros</i>, <i>Trichiurus lepturus</i>, <i>Scomberomorini</i>, <i>Katsuwonus pelamis</i>, <i>Thunnus Albacares</i>. In line with this, important factors that should be taken care of these are fishing season, types of fishing gear, type of vesse sizel, operational production time, fishing experience, amount crew, resources of capital and zoning distance fishing.]]>
</description>
<dc:creator>
Atikah  Nurhayati, Agus  Heri Purnomo
</dc:creator>
<dc:date>2019-04-10</dc:date>
<dc:publisher>Science and Education Publishing</dc:publisher>
<prism:publicationDate>2019-04-10</prism:publicationDate>
<prism:number>1</prism:number>
<prism:volume>4</prism:volume>
<prism:startingPage>1</prism:startingPage>
<prism:endingPage>5</prism:endingPage>
<prism:doi>10.12691/jor-4-1-1</prism:doi>
</item>
<item rdf:about="http://pubs.sciepub.com/jor/4/1/2">
<title>
The PETM Extreme Climate Impact on the Benthic Foraminiferal Traits and Ecological Functioning in the Tropical Pacific Ocean
</title>
<link>http://pubs.sciepub.com/jor/4/1/2</link>
<description>
<![CDATA[Foraminifera are marine microorganisms which provide essential ecological functions in the oceans. They are very sensitive to the physio-chemical changes in the marine environment and tend to incorporate the changes in the environment they lived into their test during calcification. The records of the changes in their test serves as a black box for the changes in ocean ecology over time. In view of current changes in the global marine ecosystem as a result of anthropogenic and natural pressures, it is important to understand the reaction of foraminifera (both at the community level and individual attributes) to the late Palaeocene - early Eocene hyperthemal event [the Palaeocene-Eocene thermal maximum (PETM)]. The PETM was a global warming event that occurred 55 million years ago. It resulted in the acidification of the deep sea, shoaling of the lysocline and Carbon Compensation Depth (CCD), massive extinction of benthic foraminifera as well as diversification and migration of both marine and terrestrial organisms. This study used Biological Trait Analysis (BTA) to understand the changes in foraminiferal population and trait composition during the PETM. The results from this study demonstrated that BTA techniques could be used to detect ecological disturbance based on non-metric multi-dimensional scaling (nmMDS) ordination. The nmMDS ordination of all the studied sites showed wider separation during environmental disturbance [period of negative Carbon Isotopic Excursion (CIE)] compared to other intervals. Thirteen (13) foraminiferal traits and over 60 trait categories were perceived to be crucial for the foraminiferal ecological functioning in the marine environment. However, BTA recognised test composition, chamber arrangement/ shape, ornamentation, primary aperture position, perforations and living/feeding habit as the most important foraminiferal trait in the benthic ecosystem. Traits such infauna and sessile life habits; cylindrical elongate and bi-triserial test forms; complex terminal apertures and omnivorous feeding modes were the most resilient traits during the hyperthermal.]]>
</description>
<dc:creator>
Celestine  Nwojiji, Bryony  Caswell, Fabienne  Marret
</dc:creator>
<dc:date>2019-12-25</dc:date>
<dc:publisher>Science and Education Publishing</dc:publisher>
<prism:publicationDate>2019-12-25</prism:publicationDate>
<prism:number>1</prism:number>
<prism:volume>4</prism:volume>
<prism:startingPage>6</prism:startingPage>
<prism:endingPage>19</prism:endingPage>
<prism:doi>10.12691/jor-4-1-2</prism:doi>
</item>
</rdf:RDF>